The journey to a new smile usually involves three to four visits to the dentist. During the first consultation, the doctor carefully evaluates the health of the patient’s teeth and gums, discusses the desired result, and creates an individual treatment plan. At this stage, it is essential to openly discuss your expectations and listen to the specialist’s recommendations for the optimal solution. Before starting treatment, all necessary information is collected, including dental and facial photography, dental scanning, and X-ray examinations, so that the new tooth shape can be digitally modeled on a computer.
The second visit usually begins with a try-in of the new smile, even before any tooth preparation. The appearance of the new smile can be viewed on a computer, and with the help of a special plastic material, it can be tried directly in the mouth over your own teeth to get an idea of the approximate feel and visual look. Only after the patient has confirmed that they like the planned result is the preparation of the teeth for veneer fabrication initiated. The doctor removes a thin layer of enamel from the front surface of the teeth, usually between 0.3 and 0.5 millimeters. This step is necessary so that the veneer fits harmoniously into the overall row of teeth and does not create a feeling of protrusion. If the supporting tooth is small and its volume needs to be increased, veneers can even be made without any tooth preparation in such cases. After the teeth are prepared, a precise impression is taken with silicone or a repeat dental scan is performed, which serves as the basis for fabricating the veneers in a dental laboratory.
While the permanent porcelain veneers are being fabricated, which can take one to two weeks, temporary veneers are placed for the patient. These protect the prepared tooth surfaces and allow for an assessment of the upcoming aesthetic result.
The final visit is dedicated to the installation of the permanent porcelain veneers. The doctor first places the veneers without bonding to check for color match, shape, and mutual compatibility. After any necessary adjustments, the teeth are carefully prepared for adhesive bonding; in other words, the tooth surface is etched with a special gel that ensures maximum adhesion to the veneer. The veneers are attached using a special light-cured cement material, which provides a strong and long-lasting bond.